A World We Borrow
Section A — Global Responsibility
المفردات في سياقها
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| stewardship | responsible care of something | The text uses stewardship in a meaningful context. |
| finite | limited and able to run out | The text uses finite in a meaningful context. |
| generation | people born in roughly the same period | The text uses generation in a meaningful context. |
| resource | a useful supply or asset | The text uses resource in a meaningful context. |
| interdependence | mutual dependence between people or nations | The text uses interdependence in a meaningful context. |
قاعدة اللغة
Modals of obligation and possibility: must/have to express obligation; should gives advice; may/might express possibility.
Correct example: Citizens must protect shared resources.
قراءة قصيرة أصلية
A World We Borrow affects choices in everyday life. A student examines information, compares different viewpoints, and looks for evidence before making a decision. The result shows that responsible action can improve both individual well-being and the wider community.
فهم وتحليل
الفكرة الرئيسة هي أن الاختيار الواعي يعتمد على المعلومات والأدلة، ثم يؤدي إلى أثر يمكن تفسيره. نفرّق بين الحقيقة الصريحة في النص والاستنتاج الذي تدعمه الحقيقة.
نموذج كتابة
A clear paragraph begins with a topic sentence. It then gives a reason, evidence or an example, and explains the result. The final sentence returns to the main idea.
أخطاء شائعة
- ترجمة الكلمة دون النظر إلى سياق الجملة.
- اختيار زمن الفعل من كلمة منفردة بدل ترتيب الأحداث.
- ذكر رأي دون دليل من النص.
- كتابة جمل منفصلة بلا رابط سبب أو نتيجة.
Practice Questions
1. Choose the meaning of “stewardship”.
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Answer: responsible care of something
stewardship means responsible care of something.
2. Choose the meaning of “finite”.
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Answer: limited and able to run out
finite means limited and able to run out.
3. Choose the meaning of “generation”.
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Answer: people born in roughly the same period
generation means people born in roughly the same period.
4. Choose the meaning of “resource”.
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Answer: a useful supply or asset
resource means a useful supply or asset.
5. Choose the sentence that correctly applies this unit’s grammar rule.
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Answer: Citizens must protect shared resources.
The unit rule is: Modals of obligation and possibility: must/have to express obligation; should gives advice; may/might express possibility.
6. Correct the error: “Citizens must to protect shared resources.”.
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Answer: Citizens must protect shared resources.
Apply this rule: Modals of obligation and possibility: must/have to express obligation; should gives advice; may/might express possibility.
7. Write one correct English sentence about A World We Borrow using the grammar rule taught in this lesson.
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Answer: Model: People Citizens must protect shared resources. when they understand the issue.
Any accurate sentence that applies this rule is acceptable: Modals of obligation and possibility: must/have to express obligation; should gives advice; may/might express possibility.
8. What is the main idea of the reading passage about “A World We Borrow”?
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Answer: The passage explains A World We Borrow through a real choice and its effects.
The repeated focus is the choice, its evidence, and its effect.
9. Complete this evidence sentence about “A World We Borrow” with an accurate verb: “The information must be ______ before we accept the claim.”
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Answer: verified / checked
A claim needs reliable evidence before acceptance.
10. State one fact from the passage about “A World We Borrow” and one inference supported by that fact.
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Answer: Model: The student compares evidence before acting (fact); therefore, the decision is reasoned rather than impulsive (inference).
A fact is explicit; an inference is a conclusion supported by it.
11. Which sentence uses “interdependence” correctly?
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Answer: The discussion showed interdependence in a clear context.
The sentence uses interdependence as a noun or concept in a meaningful context.
12. Write a 35–50 word English response explaining one cause and one effect connected with A World We Borrow. Use one vocabulary item from the lesson.
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Answer: Model: One important cause is the pressure people experience when making choices. As a result, their well-being and behaviour may change. Understanding stewardship helps them examine evidence and choose a more responsible response.
The response needs a clear cause, a clear effect, and accurate lesson vocabulary.