Purpose
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to correctly form the dedicated future tense using “werden” as the auxiliary, building directly on Part 3, Lesson 1.
Lesson Explanation
Building directly on Part 3, Lesson 1’s introduction of werden: the dedicated future tense is formed with a conjugated form of werden + an infinitive placed at the end of the sentence:
Ich werde nach Berlin fahren. (I will travel to Berlin.) Sie wird Ärztin werden. (She will become a doctor.)
This structure follows the exact same word-order logic as modal verbs (Part 3, Lesson 6): werden takes the V2-governed second position, while the infinitive goes to the very end.
Recall directly from Part 4, Lesson 4: German very commonly uses the simpler present-tense-plus-time-expression construction instead of this dedicated future tense — this lesson’s construction is used specifically for genuine predictions, promises, or emphasis about the future, not for every casual future statement.
Practice Questions
1. What auxiliary verb forms the dedicated future tense?
View Answer
werden
2. What earlier lesson introduced the conjugation of “werden”?
View Answer
Part 3, Lesson 1.
3. Write “I will travel to Berlin.”
View Answer
Ich werde nach Berlin fahren.
4. Where does the infinitive go, in this construction?
View Answer
The very end of the sentence.
5. Where does “werden” go, in terms of word order?
View Answer
The V2-governed second position.
6. What earlier lesson’s word-order logic does this match?
View Answer
Part 3, Lesson 6 (modal verbs).
7. What earlier lesson established that present tense is often preferred over this construction for casual plans?
View Answer
Part 4, Lesson 4.
8. When is this dedicated future construction specifically used, according to this lesson?
View Answer
For genuine predictions, promises, or emphasis about the future.
9. Write “She will become a doctor.”
View Answer
Sie wird Ärztin werden.
10. Is this construction used for every casual future statement, according to this lesson?
View Answer
No — the present tense is often preferred for casual, near-term plans.
11. What is the “du” form of “werden,” needed to conjugate this future tense?
View Answer
wirst
12. Write “We will study,” using the future tense.
View Answer
Wir werden studieren.